jérôme jacob
In girum imus nocte ecce et consumimur igni * Virgile
EN - LORRAINS
This album is a very intimate form of photographic collection. Jérôme Jacob created this based on the irresistible intuition of going into contact with his subjects, his figures, and bringing back images, their images. They are direct and sincere, composed with the rigorous intention of a “document”, without judgment.
The Lorrains series was produced from 1998 to 2004, and reflects very special years for industrial Lorraine. Those of a page completely turned, when the clamor of the flamboyant social struggle was silenced, definitively lost. Photographs from this period are rare, as they perhaps no longer had anything sensational to show. If not, on closer inspection, a nostalgic feeling, but coupled with a still proud appearance. The clichés shine through in a timeless vision, as contemporary in their form as they seem far from us in substance.
The silver technique (itself in full decline and disrepute at the time of production of the series) used by Jérôme Jacob, is the additional aesthetic argument for us to give these photographs all the attention they deserve.
FR - LORRAINS
Arnaud Pagnier
EN - HONG KONG, CITY OF CONTRASTS
What do we know about Hong Kong, its bay, its skyline, and its inhabitants, whether they are affluent urbanites or humble folk from the streets, perhaps newly arrived from a countryside that seems almost impossible to find behind the city? Have we seen it all? I assert that we have not, and that it is perfectly legitimate to follow Jérôme Jacob in this photographic series, which has none of the superficiality of travel but all the gravity of wandering.
For it is as a true inhabitant of Hong Kong that the photographer acts. One might think these images entirely dedicated to the inevitable impression that this city with its strong and oversized character produces, which imposes its images more than it offers them to the eye. We can understand them as snapshots, and rightly judge them perfectly framed, focused on the essential "fact." All of this is true. But I also invite the viewer to grasp what kind of "document" this series represents.
These facts and gestures of Hong Kong are also those of the city at a very particular turning point in its history. Shortly after its handover to the People's Republic, at the only moment when the city experienced true independence, unaware, perhaps naively, that its fate would nevertheless be quickly sealed.
This is an important value of these images, which show the contrasts of a landscape, a population, a society. As hardworking as carefree and cheerful, as old as young, as poor as rich, as attached to the most technical, highly financial and technological business as to the humble activities of fishing in the bay and preparing lacquered ducks.
Thus, Jérôme Jacob's photographs retain what certainly made the splendor of an almost legendary city, now rigorously erased by a policy whose ideology is an implacable standardization that erases every societal "contrast" considered by the communist regime as a "dangerous" form of freedom.
FR - HONG KONG, VILLE DE CONTRASTES
Que savons-nous de Hong Kong, de sa baie, de sa skyline et de ses habitants, parfaits citadins huppés ou petit peuple modeste des rues, peut-être fraîchement arrivé d’une campagne qui paraît presque impossible derrière la ville ? Avons-nous déjà tout vu ? J’affirme que non, et qu’il est parfaitement légitime de suivre Jérôme Jacob dans cette série photographique qui n’a rien de la superficialité du voyage mais toute la gravité de la déambulation.
Car c’est en véritable habitant de Hong Kong que le photographe agit. On peut penser ces images toutes entières consacrées à l’impression que produit inéluctablement cette ville au caractère bien trempé et démesuré, qui impose ses images plus qu’elle ne les offre au regard. On peut les comprendre comme des clichés, et les juger, à raison, parfaitement cadrés, focalisés sur le “fait” qui compte. Tout cela est juste. Mais j’invite aussi le regardeur à bien saisir aussi quel “document” forme cette série.
Ces faits et gestes de Hong Kong, sont aussi ceux de la ville à un tournant très particulier de son histoire. Peu de temps après la rétrocession à la République Populaire, au seul moment où la cité a vécu une véritable indépendance, ignorant, peut-être naïvement, que son sort serait pourtant rapidement scellé.
C’est une valeur importante de ces images, qui montrent les contrastes d’un paysage, d’une population, d’une société. Aussi laborieuse qu’ insouciante et rieuse, aussi vieille que jeune, aussi pauvre que riche, aussi attachée au business les plus techniques, hautement financiers et technologiques, qu’aux humbles activités qui consistent à pêcher dans la baie et à préparer les canards laqués.
Ainsi les photographies de Jérôme Jacob conservent ce qui faisait certainement la splendeur d’une ville presque légendaire, effacée aujourd’hui avec rigueur par une politique qui a pour idéologie une uniformisation implacable qui efface chaque “contraste” de la société considéré par le régime communiste comme une “dangereuse” forme de liberté.
Arnaud Pagnier
EN - NIGHT WATCH
If we must acknowledge the genre of "street photography," that of capturing candid moments, in the closest contact, revealing the essence of the ordinary urban world, it must also be acknowledged that not everything happens outdoors, between the pavement and the sidewalk. I believe that the "street photographer," leveraging the weariness of their limbs, exhausted by the coming and going, back and forth, would be right to push open the doors of bistros to stop there. To take a break, in this "night watch" led by Jérôme Jacob, like a attentive watchman.
I even think that they will make better "street photographs" there. Because it is precisely there that one finds the very essence of what a photographer, such as Jérôme Jacob, seeks. A congregation, in the etymological sense of the term. Characters and personalities, gathered every day - or rather every night, judging from the atmosphere of the photos - around facts, gestures, rituals. And exchanged words, among regulars, perhaps trivial, daily, mundane, but which still matter because they are authentic. Frank, assertive, without ulterior motives. At the bar, one reveals oneself entirely, without restraint. I won't pronounce on their joyful or tragic, inspired or foolish nature - everyone will make up their own mind - but I affirm that these moments, captured by the photographer, are also perfectly authentic. In this case, they deserve to be photographed to be shown.
Jérôme Jacob has chosen portraiture as the predominant visual form for this series. Light and composition are perfectly executed for the form. Making physiognomies and faces, both the photographic reflection of a moment, and of a thought or feeling. We know what to read in a gaze directed at the unseen bartender. We know what to think about the way the model pulls on their cigarette and holds back the smoke.
And above all, we know what to rejoice in all those moments of tenderness shown by very touching "double portraits." And I think very sincere, when both "models" ultimately have less consideration - and thus less temptation to put on a false front - for the photographer, than reciprocal attention for their partner, in embracing them. These are perfectly true portraits!
Jérôme Jacob thus shows us that society is still being made. That bars are not just a cacophony of individual opinions shouted out while insistently pounding one's index finger on the counter, disregarding one's interlocutors. But that we still want - and certainly more than anything else - to hug each other, to embrace, to kiss. It would be right to do so just as much at the Pronostic bar in Auch as in front of the City Hall of Paris. Going to the bistro - and why not photograph it - is ultimately making the optimistic bet that we can still "make society" in a very simple but very legitimate way.
FR - RONDE DE NUIT
Je pense même qu’il y fera de meilleures photographies “de rue”. Parce qu’on y trouve justement l’essence même de ce qu’un photographe, tel que Jérôme Jacob, y cherche. Une congrégation, au sens étymologique du terme. Des personnages et des personnalités, rassemblés chaque jour - ou plutôt chaque nuit, à en juger de l’atmosphère des photos - autour de faits, de gestes, des rituels. Et de paroles échangées, entre habitués, peut- être triviales, quotidiennes, banales, mais qui sont tout de même celles qui comptent car elles sont authentiques. Franches, affirmées, sans arrière-pensée. Au bar-PMU, on se livre intégralement, sans retenue. Je ne me prononcerais pas sur leur caractère joyeux ou tragique, inspiré ou idiot - chacun se fera son idée - mais j’affirme que ces instants, captés par le photographe, sont tous, eux aussi parfaitement authentiques. Dans ce cas, ils méritent d’être photographiés pour être montrés.
Et surtout on sait de quoi se réjouir de tous ces instants de tendresse montrés par des “doubles portraits” très touchants. Et que je pense très sincères, quand l’un et l’autre “modèles” ont finalement moins de considération - et donc de tentation de se montrer sous un faux air - pour le photographe, que d’attention réciproque pour sa ou son partenaire, en l’embrassant. Voilà des portraits parfaitement justes !
Jérôme Jacob nous montre ainsi que la société se fait encore. Que les bars ne sont pas qu’un brouhaha d’opinions individuelles qu’on gueule en appuyant avec insistance son index sur le comptoir, au mépris de ses interlocuteurs. Mais qu’on a encore envie - et certainement plus que de toute autre chose - de se donner l’accolade, de s’enlacer, de se donner un baiser. On aurait raison de le faire tout autant au bar du Pronostic à Auch, que devant l’Hôtel de Ville de Paris. Aller au bistrot, au PMU - et pourquoi pas le photographier - c’est finalement faire le pari optimiste qu’on peut encore “faire société” d’une manière très simple mais très légitime.
Arnaud Pagnier